Lecture 5: General Viral Anatomy and Consequences

  1. General Viral Anatomy

    1. The Nucleocapsid

      1. Constituents

        1. Capsid > capsomers
        2. Peplos > peplomers
        3. Nuclear material

      2. Taxonomic considerations

        1. By morphology
        2. By nucleic acid type -

    2. Two examples

      1. Adenovirus V (gives people BAD sore throat)

      2. Coliphage Type-4 (T4)

    3. Methods for determining the construction of virions

      1. Normal electronmicroscopy

      2. Shadowed images in EM

      3. Three dimensional EM

  2. Consequences

    1. Sensitivities to disruptive chemicals (e.g.: solvents)

      1. Lipid solvents

      2. Enzymes

    2. Movement through fluids

      1. Plaque morphology / Diffusion

      2. Sedimentation


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